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ISDN 拨号备份

!

interface Serial1

no ip address

shutdown

!

interface BRI0

ip address 172.16.20.2 255.255.255.0

 

encapsulation ppp

 

PPP encapsulation is recommended over HDLC in order to allow the use o

f CHAP authentication.  

bandwidth 56  

The default bandwidth setting for a BRI interface is 64k. If you confi

gured your dialer map statements with the speed 56 option, you should

include the bandwidth statement.

Note: This command does not control the speed of your ISDN line. It sets the correct reference point for the BRI port''s show interface statistics, for the dialer load-threshold command, and for IGRP/EIGRP routing metrics.  

dialer idle-timeout 300  

This command sets the number of seconds the ISDN connection will remain open if no interesting traffic is being routed. The timer is reset each time an interesting packet is forwarded.

dialer map ip 172.16.20.1 name C2503 speed 56 broadcast 14085554321

dialer map ip 172.16.20.1 name C2503 speed 56 broadcast 14085559876  

The dialer map command is used with CHAP authentication to place the initial call to the remote router when interesting traffic is forwardedto the BRI interface. After the connection is active, the dialer idle-timeout command determines how long it will remain active. A dialer map statement is required for each ISDN phone number that will be called. Be aware though, that two dialer map statements pointing to the same location might activate both B channels when you may only want to use one channel.

Note: The command parameters for this example are:

172.16.20.1 = the IP address of the remote router''s BRI interface. To determine this address, type show interface bri 0 at the remote router''s console prompt.  

name C2503 = the hostname of the remote router. The name is case sensitive and should match the name configured for the username command above.

speed 56 = sets the dialer speed to 56k for ISDN circuits that are not64k end-to-end, and should be included in both routers'' dialer map statements. Most stallations in North America must be configured for 56K.

broadcast = allows the forwarding of broadcast packets. Unless broadcast packets are specified as interesting packets by the dialer-list command, they will only be forwarded when the ISDN link is active.  

14085554321

14085559876 = the remote router''s ISDN telephone numbers.  

dialer hold-queue 5

 

This command allows interesting packets to be queued until the ISDN connection is established. In this example, five interesting packets will be queued.

dialer load-threshold 100  

This command is used to configure bandwidth on demand by setting the maximum load before the dialer places another call through the second B channel. The load is the calculated weighted average load value for the interface, where 1 is unloaded and 255 is fully loaded. The actualload value you should configure depends on the characteristics of your particular network. In this example, the second B channel will be activated when the load reaches 39% of maximum utilization, which is 100

divided by 255.  

dialer-group 1  

The dialer-group 1 command enables the dialer-list 1 on the BRI interface, which determines which packets will be interesting and activate the ISDN connection.

isdn spid1 415555123401 5551234

isdn spid2 415555678901 5556789  

The isdn spid commands are used if your carrier assigns spids to your

ISDN lines.

ppp authentication chap  

This command enables CHAP authentication.  

router igrp 1

network 172.16.0.0

network 192.168.24.0  

ip route 172.16.10.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.20.1  

This ip route command creates a static route to the remote router''s network via the remote router''s BRI interface. This is required becausedynamic routes are lost when the ISDN link is down. Note: The command parameters for this example are:

172.16.0.0 = the target network.  

255.255.0.0 = the target network mask. A 255 in an octet''s position specifies an exact match for that octet is required, and a 0 in an octet''s position specifies any value will match.

172.16.20.1 = the address of the next hop that can be used to reach the target network.

access-list 100 deny ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 0.0.0. 0

access-list 100 permit ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 255.255.255. 255

This access list determines which IP packets will be interesting and activate the ISDN link. The access-list you should create depends on your particular network design. Note: The command parameters for this example are:  

access-list 100 deny ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.  

defines all broadcast packets as uninteresting.

access-list 100 permit ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 255.255.255. 255

defines all other IP packets as interesting.

dialer-list 1 list 100  

This command points to access-list 100, which determines which IP pack ets will be interesting.  

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0 4

password test

login

!

end  

备份的话,用静态路由足矣!下面是我公司在北京的工程配置:Current config

uration:

!

version 11.3

service timestamps debug uptime

service timestamps log uptime

service password-encryption

!

hostname feihua

!

enable secret 5 $1$011Y$UBLyBOlDTa6ZKRnMnoyU0.

enable password 7 011F0F110A5A565B

!

username feihua password 7 141B1B1E5D557A7F

username jianhua1 password 7 00081A13550A5B52

no ip source-route

isdn switch-type basic-net3

!

!

!

interface Ethernet0

ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0

!

!

interface Serial0

backup delay 5 30

backup interface BRI0

ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0

!

interface Serial1

no ip address

shutdown

!

interface BRI0

ip address 10.10.20.1 255.255.255.0

encapsulation ppp

dialer idle-timeout 300

dialer map ip 10.10.20.2 name jianhua1 broadcast 86521075

dialer load-threshold 128 outbound

dialer-group 1

isdn switch-type basic-net3

ppp authentication chap

ppp multilink

hold-queue 75 in

!

ip classless

ip route 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2

ip route 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.2

ip route 10.10.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2

ip route 10.10.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.2

!

dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit

!

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0

password 7 045702135E701C1A

login

line vty 1 4

login

!

end

 

被叫端的配置:(建国门广发证券)

urrent configuration:

!

version 11.3

service timestamps debug uptime

service timestamps log uptime

service password-encryption

!

hostname jianhua1

!

enable secret 5 $1$011Y$UBLyBOlDTa6ZKRnMnoyU0.

enable password 7 011F0F110A5A565B

!

username feihua password 7 141B1B1E5D557A7F

username jianhua1 password 7 00081A13550A5B52

no ip source-route

isdn switch-type basic-net3

!

!

!

interface Ethernet0

ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

!

!

interface Serial0

ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0

!

interface Serial1

no ip address

shutdown

!

interface BRI0

ip address 10.10.20.2 255.255.255.0

encapsulation ppp

dialer idle-timeout 300

dialer map ip 10.10.20.1 name feihua broadcast

dialer load-threshold 128 outbound

dialer-group 1

isdn switch-type basic-net3

ppp authentication chap

ppp multilink

hold-queue 75 in

!

ip classless

ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1

ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.1

ip route 10.10.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.1.2

!

dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit

!

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0

password 7 045702135E701C1A

login

line vty 1 4

login

!

end

 

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