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CISCO交换机命令全集加说明

  Table of Contents
  
  Command Descriptions
  
  address-violation
  autobaud
  back-pressure
  banner motd
  bridge (forwarding-time)
  bridge-group
  bridge-group (allow-overlap)
  bridge-group (enable)
  bridge (hello-time)
  bridge (max-age)
  bridge (priority)
  cdp (advertise-v2)
  cdp (enable)
  cdp (holdtime)
  cdp (timer)
  cgmp
  cgmp (hold-time)
  cgmp (leave-processing)
  cgmp (remove)
  cgmp (reserved)
  clear (cgmp)
  clear (dns-cache)
  clear (counters)
  clear (mac-address-table)
  clear (uplink-fast statistics)
  clear (vtp statistics)
  cluster
  configure
  copy (nvram tftp)
  copy (tftp)
  copy (xmodem)
  databits
  delete (nvram)
  delete (vtp)
  description
  disable
  duplex
  ecc
  enable
  enable (password)
  enable (secret)
  enable (use-tacacs)
  end
  exit
  fddi (authorization)
  fddi (auth-string)
  fddi (notify-timer)
  fddi (novell-snap-translation)
  fddi (unmatched-snap-translation)
  hostname
  interface
  ip (address)
  ip (default-gateway)
  ip (domain-name)
  ip (http port)
  ip (http server)
  ip (mgmt-vlan)
  ip (name-server)
  line console
  login (tacacs)
  mac-address-table (aging-time)
  mac-address-table (permanent)
  mac-address-table (restricted static)
  menu
  modem (dialin)
  modem (init-string)
  monitor-port
  monitor-port (monitored)
  monitor-port (port)
  multicast-store-and-forward
  network-port
  pagp-port-priority
  parity
  password-thresh
  ping
  port (block)
  port-channel (mode)
  port-channel (preserve-order)
  port-channel (template-port)
  port secure
  port secure (clear)
  reload
  reload (in)
  rip
  service (config)
  session
  show (bridge-group)
  show cdp (interface)
  show cdp (neighbors)
  show (cgmp)
  show cluster
  show (history)
  show (interfaces)
  
  Command Descriptions
  This chapter is a command-by-command description of the firmware version 9.00 CLI commands for the Catalyst 1900 series and Catalyst 2820 series switches.
  address-violation
  Use the address-violation global configuration command to specify the action for a port address violation. Use the no address-violation command to set the switch to its default value (suspend).
  address-violation {suspend | disable | ignore}
  no address-violation
  Syntax Description
  suspend Suspend port on address violation. A suspended port is temporarily disabled until a certain number of frames with the proper address is received.
  disable Disable port on address violation.
  ignore Ignore address violation.
  
  Default
  The port is suspended on address violation.
  Command Mode
  Global configuration
  Usage Guidelines
  An address violation occurs when a secured port receives a source address that has been assigned to another secured port or when a port tries to learn an address that exceeds the address-table size limit.
  Example
  This command causes the switch to disable the port on address violation.
  hostname(config)# address-violation disable
  Related Commands
  port secure
  show (port system)
  autobaud
  Use the autobaud line-configuration command to enable remote baud-rate matching. Use the no autobaud command to disable remote baud-rate matching.
  autobaud
  no autobaud
  Syntax Description
  This command has no arguments or keywords.
  Default
  Remote baud-rate matching is enabled.
  Command Mode
  Line configuration
  Example
  This example shows how to enable remote baud-rate matching.
  hostname(config-line)# autobaud
  Related Commands
  databits
  line console
  modem (dialin)
  parity
  show (line)
  show (terminal)
  speed
  stopbits
  terminal
  back-pressure
  Use the back-pressure global configuration command to enable back pressure. Use the no back-pressure command to disable back pressure.
  back-pressure
  no back-pressure
  Syntax Description
  This command has no arguments or keywords.
  Default
  Back pressure is disabled.
  Command Mode
  Global configuration
  Usage Guidelines
  When the back-pressure command is enabled, the switch forces a collision when there is no buffer to receive frames. This collision causes the transmitter to retransmit dropped frames immediately, increasing performance. The command is valid only for a 10BaseT port operating in half-duplex mode.
  Example
  This example shows how to enable back pressure.
  hostname(config)# back-pressure
  Related Commands
  configure
  duplex
  show (interfaces)
  show (port system)
  banner motd
  Use the banner motd global configuration command to set the message-of-the-day (MOTD) banner. Use the no banner motd command to remove the banner.
  banner [motd] d message d
  no banner [motd]
  Syntax
  motd Optional command acronym for "message of the day."
  d Delimiting character---a pound sign (#), for example. Do not use the delimiting character in the banner message.
  message Message text up to 400 characters or 20 lines.
  
  Default
  No MOTD is set.
  Command Mode
  Global configuration
  Usage Guidelines
  When configuring a multiline banner, the multiline help prompt displays after you enter the first line of the banner:
  Enter TEXT message. End with the character c
  
  where c is the delimiting character you choose.
  When a MOTD banner is set, it displays at the login screen to the serial port console and all telnet connections (except the rcommand connections from a command switch). The maximum size of the banner is 400 characters or 20 lines, whichever is reached first.
  Examples
  This example sets the MOTD banner to Empowering the Internet Generation.
  hostname(config)# banner motd # Empowering the Internet Generation #
  
  This example shows how to set the MOTD banner message with line feeds.
  hostname(config)# banner #
  
  Enter TEXT message. End with the character #.
  Line 1 is now up.
  Line 2 is still down.
  #
  
  This example shows how to remove the MOTD banner.
  hostname(config)# no banner motd
  Related Commands
  None
  bridge (forwarding-time)
  Use the bridge forwarding-time global configuration command to set the Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) forward-delay time for a particular bridge group. Use the no bridge forwarding-time command to reset the forward-delay time to its default value.
  bridge bridge-group forwarding-time time
  no bridge bridge-group forwarding-time
  Syntax Description
  bridge-group Number from 1 to 4.
  time Number from 4 to 30 seconds.
  
  Default
  The default is 15 seconds.
  Command Mode
  Global configuration
  Usage Guidelines
  This command is available only when bridge groups are enabled.
  Example
  The following example shows how to set the forward-delay time to 10 seconds for bridge-group 1.
  hostname(config)# bridge 1 forwarding-time 10
  Related Commands
  bridge (hello-time

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